We’re learning these as we go and have to commit some of these to memory.

한글 Meaning
학교 school
대학교 university
학당 academy/institute
교실 classroom
회사 office/company workplace
카페 cafe
식당 restaurant
마트 “mart”, often a grocery store
시장 traditional market
공원 park
영화관 movie theater
집 home
침실 bedroom
방 room
PC방 internet cafe
노래방 karaoke bar